MedPro Disposal

How to Safely Reuse Sharps Containers

Ben Brenner3 min read
Worker moving closed sharps containers on a service cart.

Why continually buy disposable sharps containers when you can buy reusable ones? Believe it or not, sharps containers can be reused if they are designed to be reused and handled and decontaminated properly. Reusable sharps containers provide many benefits over their disposable counterparts.

In This Article
  1. 01Benefits of Reusable Sharps Containers
  2. 02How to Safely Reuse Your Sharps Containers
  3. 03Common Questions

Benefits of Reusable Sharps Containers

Less waste in landfills

Sharps and their containers are considered waste once they've been used and can't be used again. They're sent to a treatment facility to be autoclaved before being sent to a landfill to be buried.

Think of all the healthcare facilities just in the United States that produce this type of waste. The volume produced is almost hard to comprehend...and we're not even talking about other types of medical waste.

With reusable sharps containers, the amount of waste that finds its way to the landfill is significantly reduced. The sharps themselves still make the journey, but the containers don't. This reduces the amount of plastic and cardboard waste that ends up in the landfill by thousands of pounds.

Smaller Carbon Footprint

After treatment, the waste is transported via truck to landfill. Think of the amount of greenhouse gases emitted just with the trip to and from the landfill site alone. With a reusable sharps container, there's less pollution that makes its way into the atmosphere. It may not be your company's truck driving to and from the landfill, but you're indirectly lessening your carbon footprint.

Cost-Effective

Reusable sharps containers may be more expensive on the front-end, but they can save you thousands in the long run. Think of how much money you spend on disposable sharps containers. You have to pay that price plus shipping every single time you make an order. With reusable ones, you pay upfront and don't have to worry about it again.

Improved Safety

Safety continues to remain a top priority for you, your employees, and your patients. Since they'll endure use over a long period of time, they're equipped with more safety features than disposable ones, such as ensuring you don't exceed the fill line and avoiding injuries.

How to Safely Reuse Your Sharps Containers

As great as reusable sharps containers are, there are still regulations in place and a proper way to handle them.

OSHA requires that they are never manually opened, emptied, or cleaned and they are opened and decontaminated using an automated system. Their plastic must also be thicker, puncture-resistant, leak-proof and appropriately labeled and colored.

Given these requirements, you'll have to contract a certified company. They will still take your sharps containers, but they will clean them at the treatment facility and bring them back. We recommend you purchase two or three sets of sharps containers (depending on the volume of sharps waste your practice produces) to rotate between while one set is being cleaned.

Reusable sharps containers may provide many benefits. They're cost-effective, safer, and are more environmentally friendly. They're a great solution if your practice is looking to reduce the amount of waste you send to a landfill.

Common Questions

When should a sharps container be replaced?
The FDA advises disposing of a sharps container when it is about three-quarters full, and OSHA requires containers to be replaced routinely and never allowed to overfill. Close and lock the container at the fill line, and never push sharps in or shake the container to make room.
What color are sharps containers?
Most sharps containers are red. OSHA requires them to be labeled with the biohazard symbol and the word “BIOHAZARD” or be red. Yellow containers are commonly used for sharps contaminated with trace chemotherapy agents.
What does OSHA require for sharps containers?
Under 29 CFR 1910.1030, sharps containers must be closable, puncture resistant, leakproof on the sides and bottom, and labeled or color-coded. They must be easily accessible and as close as feasible to where sharps are used, kept upright, replaced routinely without overfilling, closed before removal, and placed in a secondary container if leakage is possible.
How do you dispose of a full sharps container?
Close and lock it, then have it collected by a licensed medical waste company or ship it through a mail-back program in approved packaging. Sealed containers are treated along with their contents, usually by autoclave. Never put sharps containers in the regular trash or recycling at a healthcare facility, and never reuse them.

More answers on our Sharps Container Disposal page →

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